A STUDY ON THE SOURCES OF RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ITS UTILIZATION IN UTTAR PRADESH
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
The
study deals with creating awareness and usage of renewable energy sources by
Uttar Pradesh state government to the public.
People
are more comfortable with Non- conventional energy. Some people are not aware
about the benefit of renewable energy.
NEED
AND RELEVANCE OF STUDY
Need of renewable energy in Uttar
Pradesh
The
need for study is to know the demand and supply of renewable energy in Uttar
Pradesh. Since from several years UP is facing power crises the demand for
power is more than supply.
Major
source of energy on which UP depends is coal. Coal is major source of energy
production in UP. Whereas Uttar Pradesh rich in solar energy, bio-gas because
UP enjoys 300 sunny days so the solar energy effective in Uttar Pradesh.
Renewable
energy is useful for several things such as cooking, heating, generating
electricity and also helpful for industries.
METHODOLOGY
OBJECTIVE:
·
To know the importance and demand of
renewable energy in Uttar Pradesh.
·
To reduce other cost such s electricity
bill and many other by effective utilization of renewable energy.
·
To make people aware about uses and
benefit of renewable energy.
Methodology of Research
This
research basically tells about different utilization of renewable energy. The
renewable energy have several uses such electric vehicle, biogas cooking,
thermal energy, wind energy, solar energy etc.
Electric
vehicles: In today’s scenario electric vehicle is more often used, electric
vehicle doesn’t harmful towards environment. The government of India gives
subsidy on purchase of electric vehicle. Electric vehicle are nature friendly.
Geothermal: Geo-thermal energy is the energy which
is generated and stored inside the earth, it is basically used for bathing,
cooking, heating the main benefit of this energy is it is available every time.
The
research is basically based on different type of renewable utilization in UP.
Source
of Data
Secondary data: The
study is based on secondary data, and the data is collected from government
website, journals, annual report of government, public library.
Data Collection
Renewable
energy provides information about different such as wind energy, solar energy,
thermal energy, geo thermal energy, hydro energy etc. sustainable energy
requires various assets for stronger connection of renewable energy such as
land, location, cost, and installation.
Uttar
Pradesh new renewable energy development agency has different renewable energy
departments.
OUTCOME OF THE STUDY
This
study tells about that as day by day population is increasing the demand for
source of energy is also increasing. The study shows that there is huge
requirement of renewable energy In both rural as urban area as we know that
Uttar Pradesh is most populated state of India so their more demand foe
renewable energy. The renewable energy is most save as secure energy for
utilization and it doesn’t have time period such as fossil fuel. The
utilization of renewable energy is less in Uttar Pradesh because the cost of
installation of renewable energy is more and people are not aware about the
benefits and uses of renewable energy. There are almost 70 districts in Uttar
Pradesh so the demand for renewable energy is more in UP. The need of power
supply is more in this state.
As
more as increase the consumption of renewable energy there will be more stable
growth in the economy of country the country will be getting more
opportunities.
Strength Weakness Opportunity Challenges
Strength
·
Uttar Pradesh Government produces 22300
megawatt solar energy.
·
Study tells total about installed
capacity power in Uttar Pradesh.
·
Different sources and utilization of
renewable energy.
Weakness
·
Less awareness about renewable energy
and its utilization among people.
·
Highly dependent of public on
Non-conventional sources of energy.
Opportunities
·
Making people aware about the uses and
benefit of renewable energy.
·
Shifting people from non- conventional to
conventional energy.
·
Reduction in installation cost of
Renewable energy will increase its usages.
Challenges
·
Difficult to shift people from
non-renewable energy utilization to renewable energy.
·
Cost of renewable energy is high so
every can’t go for renewable energy usage.
Experience and Learning
Experience
and Learning
The
examination tells about use of sustainable power source in Uttar Pradesh. This
investigation tells about various employments of sustainable power source.
·
Renewable vitality for long time:
sustainable energy or renewable energy will not be run out as we know that
non-renewable energy such as petroleum products will be run out after certain
time it is with renewable energy such as solar energy, wind energy etc.
·
Renewable energy is eco- friendly:
renewable energy is eco-friendly and includes very low carbon. Non-renewable
energy sources produce significant levels of ozone depleting of CO2.
Sustainable energy is eco- friendly and have less effect on nature so it is
much better than non-renewable energy such as petroleum products and other non-
renewable energy.
CONCLUSION
Renewable
energy is necessity for new generation so it is being proven that it changing
the scenario of today’s world. Sustainable energy is increase the slandered of
living of people.so the renewable energy is the future of the world.
In
today’s world renewable energy requires almost in every home for such as for
cooking, heating and for other works. It is basically need of future.
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